[Skip Breadcrumb Navigation]
:
[Skip Breadcrumb Navigation]
Home
Topic 0: Eating Disorders and Obesity
Practice Test
Practice Test
This activity contains 30 questions.
The field of ________ focuses on the study and practice of psychology as it relates to health, illness, and medical treatment.
medical social work
health psychiatry
health psychology
medical psychology
The biopsychosocial model is in contrast to a(n) ________ model, in which illnesses are explained solely by biological processes.
evolutionary
biomedical
genealogy
medical
In the 1930s and 1940s, psychiatrists Flanders Dunbar and Franz Alexander proposed associations between certain ________ and specific medical illnesses.
biological predisposition
social trends
parenting practices
personality patterns
Which of the following is an environmental stressor?
breaking up with a boyfriend or girlfriend
job loss
Hurricane Katrina
having a neighbor die from HIV/AIDS
A stressor can only be understood fully when the interaction between an event and ________ is considered.
the context
an individual
an antecedent
the environment
In evaluating whether she has the resources to deal with a specific stressful event, Cindy identifies the skills she will need to cope with possible negative outcomes. This step is called
coping inventory.
coping appraisal.
secondary assessment.
secondary appraisal.
Which of the following is an example of a positive event that can create stress?
high levels of noise at work
planning for a vacation
physical injury from playing sports
argument with a family member
Kristina is working at a place that is lackluster and she is not happy at her job. One day she initiates a search for a new job. What kind of coping is Kristina using?
emotion-focused
flight
problem-focused
fight
A form of stress that develops when a threatening event continues over time such as excessive work demands, is called
environmental stress.
acute stress.
daily hassles.
chronic stress.
Helping a child who is choking is which type of reaction to stress?
adaptive
environmental
detrimental
maladaptive
In 1948, ________ was defined by the World Health Organization as a state of mental, social, and physical well-being.
optimism
pessimism
life
health
________ is the study and practice of psychology as it relates to health, illness, and medical treatment.
Medical psychiatry
Health psychology
Health physiology
Medical psychology
Natural disasters, physical injury, relationship break-ups, family fights and job loss produce tension and other negative emotions. Such events are called
predictors.
logical consequences.
stressors.
randomization of the universe.
________ is a coping technique that involves trying to change the personal meaning of the stressful situation.
Problem-focused coping
Emotion-focused coping
The flight response
The fight response
One form of stress, called ________, affects the way a person lives, and may include starting college, marriage, divorce and job change.
milestone stress
major life events
chronic stress
transitional stress
The ________ lists potentially stressful life events, each of which has a numerical rating that estimates how much life readjustment is related to the event.
SRRS
Uplifts Scale
Hassles Scale
SRS
Physical responses to stress include increased ________ activity, such as more rapid heart and respiration rates, increased blood sugar levels and muscle tension.
left brain hemisphere
sympathetic nervous system
parasympathetic nervous system
central nervous system
Seyle's ________ is a hypothesis concerning how the body responds to stress.
flight or flight response
general adaptation syndrome
emotion-focused coping
problem-focused coping
The revved up feeling one gets in response to stress is caused by the secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine and is called the
SRRS reaction.
HPA response.
SAM response.
GAS reaction.
In the nonspecific immune system, all of the following provide protection against infection and disease EXCEPT
phagocytosis.
B-lymphocytes.
cortisol.
anatomical barriers.
________ uses the principles and methods of psychology to understand how attitudes and behaviors influence health and illness.
Health psychology
Medical psychology
Health psychiatry
Biomedical psychiatry
The concept of ________ holds that the mind and body function independently.
mind-body awareness
evolution
Creationism
mind-body dualism
At the center of health psychology is the ________ model, which suggests that health is determined by complex interactions among biological, psychological, and social factors.
biomedical
psychosocial
mind-body
biopsychosocial
________ can be physical, environmental, interpersonal-social, or psychological.
Triggers
Adaptive responses
Appraisal processes
Stressors
After a stressful event happens to a person, the individual uses ________ to identify available skills to cope with or overcome the possible negative outcomes.
strength inventory
secondary appraisal
environmental assessment
primary appraisal
________ develops when a threatening event continues over time, as with excessive work demands, long-term poverty, or when a person consistently feels inadequate to deal with negative outcomes.
Eustress
Chronic stress
Acute stress
Reactive stress
The stress a student experiences about a class project leads to the student's poor sleep and missing class. This stress reaction is a(n)
adaptive response.
detrimental response.
maladaptive response.
maladaptive event.
Which of the following is widely used to measure stress values in life situations?
psychoneuroimmunology (PNI)
general adaptation syndrome (GAS)
Trials of Hypertension Prevention (TOHP)
Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS)
Under any stressful condition, perceived or actual inabilities to cope results in a stress reaction with symptoms of a ________ response.
fight-or-flight
physiological
black and white
psycho-symptomatic
The ________ assesses day-to-day events that counteract the negative effects of stress.
General Resilience Measure
SRRS
Hassles Scale
Uplifts Scale
The Submit Answers for Grading feature requires scripting to function. Your browser either does not support scripting or you have turned scripting off.
So, the Submit Answers for Grading button below will not work.
The following Submit Answers for Grading button is provided in its place and will clear your answers:
The Clear Answers and Start Over feature requires scripting to function. Your browser either does not support scripting or you have turned scripting off.
So, the Clear Answers and Start Over button below will not work.
The following Clear Answers button is provided in its place and will clear your answers:
Your browser either does not support scripting or you have turned scripting off. Because of this, the answer choices will NOT appear in a different order each time the page is loaded, though that is mentioned below. Note that you do not need this feature to use this site.
Answer choices in this exercise appear in a different order each time the page
is loaded.
Copyright © 1995 - 2010
Pearson Education
. All rights reserved. Pearson Allyn & Bacon is an imprint of
Pearson
.
Legal Notice
|
Privacy Policy
|
Permissions
[Return to the Top of this Page]
: [Return to the Top of this Page]