Practice Test

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Topic 0: Biological Psychology

Practice Test

This activity contains 33 questions.

There are ___ types of neurons.

limitlessthreetwofivefour

Neurons differ in their

size only.size and shape only.function only.size, shape, and functions. shape and function only.

Axon is to dendrite as

beneficial is to hinder.hinder is to beneficial.send is to receive.receive is to send.twiggy is to sparse.

Myelin is akin to ___.

insulationsplinterssilkfireiron

The neurotransmitter GABA may impact all of the following EXCEPT

anxiety.Huntington's disease.epilepsy.depression.sluggishness.

If you are taking the drug Physostigmine, then you are probably being treated for ___.

obsessive compulsive disorderanxietyLou Gehrig's diseasedepressionAlzherimer's disease

If you were using the drug ___, then that would be classified as an endogenous cannabinoid.

FluoxetinePhencyclidinemarijuanaElavilcocaine

Agonist is to antagonist as

helpful is to hurtful.mimic is to block.block is to mimic.receive is to send.send is to receive.

A reflex is said to be ___.

positivenegativeambivalentautomaticpurposeful

The skeletal system is specifically part of the ___.

CNSANSsympathetic nervous systemparasympathetic nervous systemPNS

An overactive sympathetic nervous system is particularly characteristic of a person who suffers from ___.

hostilityobesityanxiety disordersdepressioneating disorders

The first thing that you'd see under the skull would be the ___.

gyruscerebral cortexcorpus callosummeningessulcus

The ___ is a crease in the cerebral cortex.

sulcusgyrusoccipital lobesubcortical structuretemporal lobe

Occipital lobe is to temporal lobe as

hearing is to vision.thought is to emotion.perception is to memory.vision is to hearing.memory is to perception.

Your somatosensory strip helps you to register ___.

sensationemotionperceptioncognitionthought

The famous case of Phineas Gage involved damage to his ___ lobe.

parietaloccipitalcerebralfrontaltemporal

A split-brain patient is likely to be someone with ___.

epilepsyParkinson's diseasebipolar disorderschizophreniaHuntington's disease

Suppose your professor suggests that the left brain is analytical and verbal, whereas the right brain is intuitive and perceptual. Is he or she correct?

It is not known.No.Partially, but certainly not entirely.It depends on the individual in question.Yes.

Research on phantom limbs has been associated with the study of the ___, in particular.

cerebellumponsmedullathalamusamygdala

Some researchers have conceptualized the area of the ___ as the brain's "pleasure center."

hypothalamusthalamusamygdalahippocampuspons

Of the following emotions, the one that is MOST closely associated with the amygdala would be ___.

envylovefearhappinesssurprise

A stroke occurs when

blood fails to reach part of the brain.there are an excessive amount of hormones secreted in the blood.there is a buildup of blood near the brain.fails to breathe in enough oxygen.one has a massive brain injury.

A machine that records current electrical current produced by the brain is called ___.

an MRI..CTan EEGa PET.a microelectrode.

	In certain select cases, brain damage has occurred due to riding a roller coaster.

	True False

	Perhaps the most recent technique for visualizing brain activity relies on shining lasers through the skull.

	True False

	Taxi drivers have unusually large hippocampi.
	Taxi drivers have unusually large hippocampi.
	True False

	Consistent with the idea of Mendelian inheritance, for each trait, an offspring inherits an "element" from either of the two parents, but not both.

	True False

	The observable structure or behavior of an organism refers to one's phenotype.

	True False

	Humans and chimpanzees share about 50% of their genetic material.

	True False

	Genes can program the structure of the brain entirely in advance.

	True False

Summarize the functions of each of the brain's lobes.

To create paragraphs in your essay response, type at the beginning of the paragraph, and at the end.

Discuss the four circumstances where plasticity is most evident.

To create paragraphs in your essay response, type at the beginning of the paragraph, and at the end.

Summarize what is meant by Darwin's term "survival of the fittest."

To create paragraphs in your essay response, type at the beginning of the paragraph, and at the end.

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Practice Test

There are ___ types of neurons.

Neurons differ in their

Axon is to dendrite as

Myelin is akin to ___.

The neurotransmitter GABA may impact all of the following EXCEPT

If you are taking the drug Physostigmine, then you are probably being treated for ___.

If you were using the drug ___, then that would be classified as an endogenous cannabinoid.

Agonist is to antagonist as

A reflex is said to be ___.

The skeletal system is specifically part of the ___.

An overactive sympathetic nervous system is particularly characteristic of a person who suffers from ___.

The first thing that you'd see under the skull would be the ___.

The ___ is a crease in the cerebral cortex.

Occipital lobe is to temporal lobe as

Your somatosensory strip helps you to register ___.

The famous case of Phineas Gage involved damage to his ___ lobe.

A split-brain patient is likely to be someone with ___.

Suppose your professor suggests that the left brain is analytical and verbal, whereas the right brain is intuitive and perceptual. Is he or she correct?

Research on phantom limbs has been associated with the study of the ___, in particular.

Some researchers have conceptualized the area of the ___ as the brain's "pleasure center."

Of the following emotions, the one that is MOST closely associated with the amygdala would be ___.

A stroke occurs when

A machine that records current electrical current produced by the brain is called ___.

In certain select cases, brain damage has occurred due to riding a roller coaster.

Perhaps the most recent technique for visualizing brain activity relies on shining lasers through the skull.

Taxi drivers have unusually large hippocampi.

Consistent with the idea of Mendelian inheritance, for each trait, an offspring inherits an "element" from either of the two parents, but not both.

The observable structure or behavior of an organism refers to one's phenotype.

Humans and chimpanzees share about 50% of their genetic material.

Genes can program the structure of the brain entirely in advance.

Summarize the functions of each of the brain's lobes.

Discuss the four circumstances where plasticity is most evident.

Summarize what is meant by Darwin's term "survival of the fittest."