1 .		The movement of people from one social position to another in the stratification hierarchy is known as:    a. social migration   b. social mobility   c. occupational mobility   d. structural mobility
2 .		A situation in which everyone or nearly everyone who wants to work can find a job is called:    a. full employment   b. utilization of resources   c. laissez faire   d. optimal employment
3 .		In the United States, the official poverty line is based on:    a. ability to provide housing   b. ability to maintain an average standard of living   c. a minimum family market basket   d. absolute poverty
4 .		The new international division of labor refers to:    a. transforming agrarian economies to industrial economies   b. new hierarchical arrangements of social groups   c. establishment of a coordinated employment policy   d. the global organization of production set up by multinational corporations
5 .		In preindustrial economies, most workers engage in:    a. secondary sector production   b. primary sector production   c. hunting and gathering   d. tertiary sector production
6 .		In contrast to cyclical unemployment, which occurs as a result of lower rates of production during recessions in the business cycle, structural unemployment occurs when:    a. workers’ skills and educational levels don’t match employers’ requirements   b. worker demand based on such factors as the weather or seasons fluctuates   c. hazardous working conditions are prevalent   d. Affirmative Action quotas must be met
7 .		Poverty tends to be concentrated in certain places in our country, particularly in:    a. the South   b. inner cities and rural areas   c. rural areas   d. the Northeast
8 .		Which of the following is classified as a social insurance program?    a. Medicaid   b. Aid to Families with Dependent Children   c. General Assistance   d. Social Security
9 .		Which of the following War on Poverty programs was cancelled during the Reagan administration in the early 1980s?    a. Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA)   b. food stamps   c. subsidized housing   d. Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC)
10 .		Investing U.S. money and other resources in facilities located in other nations where indigenous workers do the work previously done by U.S. workers is known as:    a. cross-cultural economics   b. capital flight   c. secondary sector production   d. primary sector production