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Thinking: Concept Formation, Reasoning,...
Objectives
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After reading the chapter you should be able to:
- Discuss the importance to teachers of understanding the process of thinking.
- Define "concept."
- Describe the defining features of concepts.
- Describe the characteristic features of concepts.
- Define "reasoning."
- Compare and contrast deductive reasoning with inductive reasoning.
- Discuss how reasoning skills are developed.
- Describe the problem-solving cycle.
- Discuss different types of problems.
- Discuss different strategies for solving problems.
- Describe the impediments to problem solving.
- Discuss expertise in problem solving.
- Define "transfer."
- Describe types of transfer
- Discuss teaching for transfer.
- Discuss how teachers can teach students to think more effectively.
- Describe the use of role playing in the classroom.
- Describe the use of groups to enhance student thinking.
- Discuss how to model and explicitly teach thinking skills.
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