Here are some links to Websites that relate to the material in this chapter. Click around to broaden your understanding of the topics in this section by seeing whats out there on the Web!
Punch Card Tabulating Machine, Late 1880s Herman Hollerith (1860-1929) invented a punch card tabulating machine to mechanize the census; one of the first steps toward computerization.
National Refinery Company This positive history of the company reflects the industrial changes of late nineteenth century America.