Chapter 10: Tone and Purpose
Lab Activity 48: Purpose and Tone in Nonfiction
 
Objective:
To identify the author's purpose and tone in works of nonfiction.

arrow.gifStep 2: Read the following portion of the response by Chief Seattle to President Pierce's offer to buy 2 million acres of what is now the state of Washington for $150,000. Then answer the questions that follow it.

Yonder sky that has wept tears of compassion upon my people for centuries untold, and which to us appears changeless and eternal, may change. Today is fair. Tomorrow may be overcast with clouds. My words are like the stars that never change. Whatever Chief Seattle says the great chief at Washington can rely upon with as much certainty as he can upon the return of the sun or the seasons. The White Chief says that Big Chief at Washington sends us greetings of friendship and goodwill. That is kind of him for we know he has little need of our friendship in return. His people are many. They are like the grass that covers vast prairies. My people are few. They resemble the scattering trees of a storm-swept plain. The great, and—I presume—good White Chief sends us word that he wishes to buy our lands but is willing to allow us enough to live comfortably. This indeed appears just, even generous, for the Red Man no longer has rights that he need respect, and the offer may be wise also, as we are no longer in need of an extensive country. . . . I will not dwell on, nor mourn over, our untimely decay, nor reproach our paleface brothers with hastening it, as we too may have been somewhat to blame.

The Norton Reader, 6th ed., p. 741.

      6. The topic of Chief Seattle's speech is

 

 
 
 
 


      7. The central idea of Chief Seattle's speech is that 

 
 
 
 


      8. The purpose of the speech is to 

 
 
 
 


      9. Chief Seattle's tone in the speech is one of  

 
 
 
 


      10. What is the tone of the following words: "I will not dwell on, nor mourn over, our untimely decay, nor reproach our paleface brothers with hastening it, as we too may have been somewhat to blame"? 

 
 
 
 







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