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Chapter 7 Byzantium, Islam, and the Latin West: The Foundations of Medieval Europe, 550750 |
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BYZANTIUM: THE SURVIVAL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
Bowersock, Glen, Peter Brown, and Oleg Grabar, eds., Late Antiquity. A Guide to the Post-
Classical World. 1999. Interpretive essays combine with state of the art encyclopedia
entries make this a starting point for current discussion.
Brubaker, Leslie, and John Haldon,with Robert Ousterhout. Byzantium in the Iconoclast Era
(ca. 680-850): the Sources: An Annotate Survey. 2001. An excellent place to begin
investigation of the problems posed by Byzantine iconoclasm.
Cormack, Robin, Writing in Gold. Byzantine Society and its Icons. 1985. An expert discussion
of icons in the Byzantine world.
Haldon, John F., Byzantium in the Seventh Century. The Transformation of a Culture. 1990. A
major investigation of the deepseated changes that produced medieval Byzantium by a
leading expert.
Treadgold, Warren, A History of the Byzantine State and Society. 1997. A reliable, expert
narrative of Byzantine history.
THE NEW WORLD OF ISLAM
Bulliet, Richard W., The Camel and the Wheel. 1990. A fascinating investigation of the
importance of the camel in history.
Cook, Michael, Muhammad. 1996. A short, incisive account of Muhammad's life that questions
the traditional picture.
Crone, Patricia, and Michael Cook, Hagarism: The Making of the Islamic World. 1977. A challenging view of the origins of Islam.
Donner, Fred M., The Early Islamic Conquests 1981. Discusses the first phases of Islamic
expansion.
Hourani, George, Arab Seafaring in the Indian Ocean in Ancient and Early Medieval Times
1995. The standard discussion of Arab maritime activity.
Robinson, Francis, ed., The Cambridge Illustrated History of the Islamic World. 1977. Many
excellent and well illustrated articles that will be useful for beginners.
THE BIRTH OF LATIN CHRISTENDOM
Brown, Peter, The Rise of Western Christendom. Triumph and Diversity AD 200 -- 1000. 2001.
A brilliant interpretation of the development of Christianity in its social context.
Brown, Thomas S., Gentlemen and Officers.Imperial Administration and Aristocratic Power in
Byzantine Italy. A.D.554-800.1984. The basic study of Byzantine rule in Italy between
Justinian and Charlemagne.
Cohen, Jeremy, Living Letters of the Law. Ideas of the Jew in Medieval Christianity. 1999. A
masterful investigation of early medieval Judaism.
Geary, Patrick J., The Myth of Nations . 2002. A stimulating and passionate call for Europeans
to confront their destructive myths of national origin by rexamining the emergence of
early medieval societies following the collapse of Rome in western Europe. This book
will make students understand why history is important.
Herrin, Judith. The Formation of Christendom. 1987. A basic treatment of the early medieval
Mediterranean and European worlds, with special emphasis on the development of
Christian beliefs and institutions.
Strayer, Joseph B., editor-in-chief, Dictionary of the Middle Ages 1986. An indispensible
reference work.
Webster, Leslie and Michelle Brown, eds., The Transformation of the Roman World. AD 400-
900 1997. A well illustrated synthesis with maps and bibliography.
Wickham, Chris, Early Medieval Italy. Central Government and Local Society, 400-1000.
1981. Examines the economic and social transformation of Italy.
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