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Sentence Grammar |
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Basic Sentence Patterns |
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In a sentence, there are two locations that add emphasis to an idea: the beginning and the end.
Cumulative sentences complete the main idea at the beginning of the sentence, as in the following example:
Education has no equal in opening minds, instilling values, and creating opportunities.
Notice that the main idea or independent clause An independent clause, also called a main clause, is a group of related words that makes a complete statement. Every sentence has at least one independent clause. The following sentence is an independent clause: Many people of all ages enjoy soccer.
, Education has no equal, occurs at the beginning of this sentence. Then other ideas are added.
Here are additional examples of cumulative sentences:
Aruba is a vacationer’s paradise with its pristine beaches, sun-drenched days, and glorious breathtaking sunsets.The hotel has greatly expanded its customer base through the addition of a fitness spa, extensive advertising, and weekend specials.
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Which of these sentences is a cumulative sentence? |
| No. This is not a cumulative sentence. The main idea, Somehow the resort was blissfully serene, is interrupted by other ideas. |
| Yes. This is a cumulative sentence because the main idea, The former palace had been ravaged, occurs at the beginning of the sentence. The other ideas are added at the end. |
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