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Chapter 13 introduces you to the analysis and synthesis of ideas, for the purpose of writing a synthesis paper that results from engaging in a dialectical thinking process. You will read different texts that address one central issue from various perspectives. In addition to summarizing what the different authors have written, you will have to formulate your own position after having wrestled with the complexity of the issue. By the end of the chapter, you should understand the following: 1. Thinking proceeds dialectically when a thesis clashes against its antithesis, leading the thinker to formulate a synthesis. 2. Much of the research writing assigned in college expects you to synthesize your own ideas on a significant issue after having analyzed the ideas of experts with divergent views. 3. The learning log approach will take you through a series of five exploratory pieces that will prepare you to write a formal synthesis essay. 4. As much as two-thirds of a synthesis essay might focus on the analysis of the texts under consideration. 5. The organizational plan of a synthesis essay may depend upon your audience's familiarity with the texts you are discussing and the complexity of the points you are making.
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